1914 — today
Every Leica that mattered, on one timeline.
New to Leica? Start here. The classic bodies and lenses people talk about every day — their nicknames, product codes, and why they became legends.
Iconic/Notable tiers reflect broad collector consensus — reasonable people disagree.
Oskar Barnack Builds the Ur-Leica
1914The prototype that invented 35mm still photography. A pocket camera built at Ernst Leitz Wetzlar.
Leica I Launches at the Leipzig Spring Fair
192535mm photography goes mainstream. The Leica I enters commercial production at the Leipzig Spring Fair.
The Leica Freedom Train
1938Ernst Leitz II quietly helped Jewish employees and their families flee Nazi Germany between 1938 and 1939.
Henri Cartier-Bresson and the Founding of Magnum Photos
1947Magnum Photos is founded, cementing the Leica as the tool of documentary and street photography.
M-Mount Debuts at Photokina
1954The bayonet M mount is introduced with the Leica M3 at Photokina 1954 — still in use more than 70 years later.
Ernst Leitz Wetzlar Becomes Leica Camera
1986The company is renamed Leica Camera AG and headquarters moves from Wetzlar to Solms.
The Kaufmann Rescue: Leica Saved from Bankruptcy
2004Andreas Kaufmann's investment in 2004–2005 pulls Leica back from the brink of insolvency.
Film Revival: Leica M6 Returns to Production
2022Leica reintroduces the M6, responding to renewed global interest in film photography.
Leicaflex: Leica Enters the SLR Era
1964Leica's belated answer to Nikon and Canon's SLR dominance, introducing the R-mount system.
The Digital Transition Begins: Leica M8
2006The Leica M8 brings a digital sensor to the M rangefinder body, starting the digital M era.
Leica Returns to Wetzlar
2014Leica Camera AG opens its new Leitz Park headquarters in Wetzlar, returning to the city where it was born.
0-Series No. 105 Sets World Auction Record
2022Barnack's own Leica 0-Series no. 105 sells at auction for €14.4 million — the most expensive camera ever sold.
100 Years of Leica I
2025The centenary of the Leica I's 1925 Leipzig debut — Leica marked a hundred years of 35mm photography with anniversary editions and global events.